UserBenchmark: AMD Ryzen 9 5900X vs Intel Core i5-8400

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AMD100-100000061WOF

BUY • $249

IntelBX80684I58400

BUY • $131

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Watch Comparable Gameplay: 5800X vs 9400F


CSGO Dust 2 1080p Max	318 EFps	Much Better CSGO EFps. +36%	233 EFps
GTAV Franklin & Lamar 1080p Max	108 EFps	+1%	107 EFps
Overwatch Temple of Anubis 1080p Max	142 EFps	+3%	138 EFps
PUBG M249 Training 1080p Max	133 EFps	Slightly Better PUBG EFps. +8%	123 EFps
Fortnite UserBenchmark Island 1080p Max	121 EFps		130 EFps	Slightly Better Fortnite EFps. +7%

Real World Speed

Performance profile from 372,352 user samples

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60,132 User Benchmarks

Best Bench: 108% Base clock 3.7 GHz, turbo 4.6 GHz (avg)
Worst Bench: 87% Base clock 3.7 GHz, turbo 4.35 GHz (avg)

Poor: 87% Great: 108%

SPEED RANK: 79^th / 1442

Gaming 99%

Nuclear submarine

Desktop 100%

Nuclear submarine

Workstation 109%

UFO

312,220 User Benchmarks

Best Bench: 89% Base clock 2.8 GHz, turbo 3.8 GHz (avg)
Worst Bench: 61% Base clock 2.8 GHz, turbo 0.8 GHz (avg)

Poor: 61% Great: 89%

SPEED RANK: 212^th / 1442

Gaming 82%

Aircraft carrier

Desktop 83%

Aircraft carrier

Workstation 66%

Battle cruiser


Effective Speed Effective CPU Speed		99 %	Faster effective speed. +21%		81.8 %


Memory Avg. Memory Latency	81.1 Pts		84.9 Pts	+5%
1-Core Avg. Single Core Speed	163 Pts	Much faster single-core speed. +44%	113 Pts
2-Core Avg. Dual Core Speed	320 Pts	Much faster dual-core speed. +43%	224 Pts
4-Core Avg. Quad Core Speed	626 Pts	Much faster quad-core speed. +44%	434 Pts
8-Core Avg. Octa Core Speed	1157 Pts	Hugely faster octa-core speed. +105%	564 Pts


Memory OC Memory Latency	92.3 Pts		94.2 Pts	+2%
1-Core OC Single Core Speed	179 Pts	Much faster OC single-core speed. +49%	120 Pts
2-Core OC Dual Core Speed	356 Pts	Much faster OC dual-core speed. +50%	237 Pts
4-Core OC Quad Core Speed	694 Pts	Much faster OC quad-core speed. +47%	471 Pts
8-Core OC Octa Core Speed	1318 Pts	Hugely faster OC octa-core speed. +101%	657 Pts

Market Share

Based on 67,748,205 CPUs tested

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Market Share Market Share (trailing 30 days)	0.56 %		0.83 %	Much higher market share. +48%
Value Value For Money	102 %	+1%	101 %
User Rating UBM User Rating	72 %	More popular. +18%	61 %
Price Price (score)	$249		$131	Much cheaper. +47%


Age Newest	41 Months	Much more recent. +47%	78 Months
TDP Thermal Design Power (TDP)	105 Watts		65 Watts	Much more energy efficient. +38%
Cores CPU Processing Cores	12 cores	Hugely higher core count. +100%	6 cores
Threads CPU Processing Threads	24 threads	Hugely higher thread count. +300%	6 threads
Lithography Manufacturing process	7 nm	Much newer manufacturing. +50%	14 nm
Base Clock Base Clock Speed	3.7 GHz	Much faster base frequency. +32%	2.8 GHz
Turbo Clock Turbo Clock Speed	4.8 GHz	Faster turbo frequency. +20%	4 GHz
64-Core OC Multi Core Speed	2290 Pts	Hugely faster OC 64-core speed. +239%	675 Pts
64-Core Avg. Multi Core Speed	2000 Pts	Hugely faster 64-core speed. +240%	588 Pts


Series CPU Architecture	Zen3	Coffee Lake
Socket Motherboard Socket	AM4	FCLGA1151
Graphics Integrated Graphics	None	UHD 630

The Ryzen 9 5900X is second in AMD’s line-up of new Zen 3 CPUs. The 12-core hyper-threaded processor has base/boost clock speeds of 3.7/4.8 GHz, a 70 MB cache and a TDP of 105W. The 5900X took center stage in the 5000 series launch presentation where AMD gunned for Intel’s “best gaming CPU” crown. They showed the 5900X as being 26% better for gaming than the previous generation’s Ryzen 9 3900XT, attributing this to the new architecture’s faster single core speeds and lower latency. AMD also stated that the 5900X achieves, on average, 6.8% faster gaming performance than Intel’s 10-core i9-10900K. The details around AMD’s testing were not disclosed but it is safe to assume that 6.8% is the highest average lead that AMD are willing to stand by. Our benchmarks show that the 5900X’s slightly faster cores and the 10900K’s slightly lower memory latency balance out to yield similar performance. Whilst presenting their figures, AMD admitted that their 3000 series CPUs were far from “best for gaming” and conceded that the 10900K is approximately 19% faster than the 3900XT (our effective speed marks the gap at just 14%). Despite this clear performance deficiency, AMD supported 3000 series sales with an aggressive and successful marketing campaign to easily outsell Intel over the last 12 months. Given the real performance uplift observed in the 5000 series, and the absence of any meaningful marketing from Intel, we expect CPU sales to shift even further in AMD’s favour. Gamers that do not wish to pay “marketing fees” should investigate Intel’s $175 USD 11400F, the $660 USD savings would be far better spent on a higher tier GPU. ^{[Nov '20 CPUPro]}

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The i5-8400 is a competitively priced hex-core processor from Intel’s 8th generation of Core processors (Coffee Lake). Along with the release of the unlocked i5-8600K, this is the first time that six-core processors have featured in the i5 line-up. Like the other Coffee Lake processors, the i5-8400 is based upon an improved version of Intel’s 14nm architecture which featured in both Skylake and Kaby Lake. Early benchmarks reveal that for average quad core usage (most games employ a maximum of four cores) the i5-8400 performs way above its pay grade. It achieves quad core mixed speeds close to Intel’s outgoing 2017 flagship the $300, quad-core, 8 thread i7-7700k, which to date has been a strong favourite for high-end gaming setups. On paper, the i5-8400 has a base clock of 2.8 GHz (Intel are significantly downplaying the performance of this SKU by giving it a relatively low nominal base clock), an all core boost of 3.8 GHz (this is the effective base clock figure that counts) and a single core boost of 4 GHz. This compares reasonably well to the i5-8600K which has a base clock of 3.6 GHz, all core boost of 4.1 GHz and a single core boost of 4.3 GHz. The i5-8400 also features 9MB of L3 cache and an energy-thrifty TDP of 65W. Priced at under $190, the i5-8400 offers fantastic value for money. Unfortunately, like the other Coffee Lake processors, the i5-8400 will require a new 300 series motherboard, and at the time of writing, the only available version is Intel’s high-end Z370 which isn't an ideal pairing for the i5-8400. The Z series motherboards are designed to cater for the unlocked and overclockable "K" SKUs. Cheaper 300 series motherboards will be available in 2018 at which time the 8400 will offer even better value for money. ^{[Oct '17 CPUPro]}

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CPU	GPU	SSD
Intel Core i5-13600K $273	Nvidia RTX 4060 $300	Crucial MX500 250GB $40
Intel Core i5-12400F $133	Nvidia RTX 4060-Ti $385	Samsung 850 Evo 120GB $80
Intel Core i5-12600K $177	Nvidia RTX 4070 $539	Samsung 860 Evo 250GB $52

HDD	RAM	USB
Seagate Barracuda 1TB (2016) $39	Corsair Vengeance LPX DDR4 3200 C16 2x8GB $45	SanDisk Extreme 64GB $72
WD Blue 1TB (2012) $37	Corsair Vengeance LPX DDR4 3000 C15 2x8GB $43	SanDisk Extreme 32GB $28
Seagate Barracuda 2TB (2016) $51	G.SKILL Trident Z DDR4 3200 C14 4x16GB $351	SanDisk Ultra Fit 32GB $16

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