UserBenchmark: AMD Ryzen 9 5900X vs Intel Core i5-12400

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AMD100-100000061WOF

BUY • $249

IntelBX8071512400

BUY • $152

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Real World Speed

Performance profile from 77,484 user samples

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60,132 User Benchmarks

Best Bench: 108% Base clock 3.7 GHz, turbo 4.6 GHz (avg)
Worst Bench: 87% Base clock 3.7 GHz, turbo 4.35 GHz (avg)

Poor: 87% Great: 108%

SPEED RANK: 79^th / 1442

Gaming 99%

Nuclear submarine

Desktop 100%

Nuclear submarine

Workstation 109%

UFO

17,352 User Benchmarks

Best Bench: 106% Base clock 2.5 GHz, turbo 4 GHz (avg)
Worst Bench: 91% Base clock 2.5 GHz, turbo 4 GHz (avg)

Poor: 91% Great: 106%

SPEED RANK: 84^th / 1442

Gaming 98%

Nuclear submarine

Desktop 101%

UFO

Workstation 92%

Nuclear submarine


Effective Speed Effective CPU Speed		99 %	+1%		98.2 %


22 Nov22\|Gamers Nexus Intel i7-13700K CPU Review & Bench...		7 %	FarC6 3%, GTAV 3%, SotTR 17%, CSGO 24%, R6S 15%			FinFant14 12%, TWarW3 0%
20 Oct22\|Tweakers Intel 13th Gen Core Raptor Lake Re...					6 %	FarC6 1%, RDR2 5%, F122 14%, MetroEx 1%, TWarW3 10%


Memory Avg. Memory Latency	81.1 Pts	+0%	80.7 Pts
1-Core Avg. Single Core Speed	163 Pts		173 Pts	Slightly faster single-core speed. +6%
2-Core Avg. Dual Core Speed	320 Pts		331 Pts	+3%
4-Core Avg. Quad Core Speed	626 Pts	+1%	621 Pts
8-Core Avg. Octa Core Speed	1157 Pts	Faster octa-core speed. +19%	973 Pts


Memory OC Memory Latency	92.3 Pts	+2%	90.4 Pts
1-Core OC Single Core Speed	179 Pts		182 Pts	+2%
2-Core OC Dual Core Speed	356 Pts	+1%	353 Pts
4-Core OC Quad Core Speed	694 Pts	+3%	673 Pts
8-Core OC Octa Core Speed	1318 Pts	Faster OC octa-core speed. +27%	1039 Pts

Market Share

Based on 67,712,553 CPUs tested

See market share leaders


Market Share Market Share (trailing 30 days)	0.6 %	Much higher market share. +62%	0.37 %
Value Value For Money	102 %		116 %	Better value. +14%
User Rating UBM User Rating	72 %		92 %	More popular. +28%
Price Price (score)	$249		$152	Much cheaper. +39%


Age Newest	41 Months		27 Months	Much more recent. +34%
TDP Thermal Design Power (TDP)	105 Watts		65 Watts	Much more energy efficient. +38%
Cores CPU Processing Cores	12 cores	Hugely higher core count. +100%	6 cores
Threads CPU Processing Threads	24 threads	Hugely higher thread count. +100%	12 threads
Lithography Manufacturing process	7 nm	Much newer manufacturing. +30%	10 nm
Base Clock Base Clock Speed	3.7 GHz	Much faster base frequency. +48%	2.5 GHz
Turbo Clock Turbo Clock Speed	4.8 GHz	Slightly faster turbo frequency. +9%	4.4 GHz
64-Core OC Multi Core Speed	2290 Pts	Hugely faster OC 64-core speed. +88%	1221 Pts
64-Core Avg. Multi Core Speed	2000 Pts	Much faster 64-core speed. +70%	1176 Pts


Series CPU Architecture	Zen3	Alder Lake
Socket Motherboard Socket	AM4	FCLGA1700
Graphics Integrated Graphics	None	UHD 730

The Ryzen 9 5900X is second in AMD’s line-up of new Zen 3 CPUs. The 12-core hyper-threaded processor has base/boost clock speeds of 3.7/4.8 GHz, a 70 MB cache and a TDP of 105W. The 5900X took center stage in the 5000 series launch presentation where AMD gunned for Intel’s “best gaming CPU” crown. They showed the 5900X as being 26% better for gaming than the previous generation’s Ryzen 9 3900XT, attributing this to the new architecture’s faster single core speeds and lower latency. AMD also stated that the 5900X achieves, on average, 6.8% faster gaming performance than Intel’s 10-core i9-10900K. The details around AMD’s testing were not disclosed but it is safe to assume that 6.8% is the highest average lead that AMD are willing to stand by. Our benchmarks show that the 5900X’s slightly faster cores and the 10900K’s slightly lower memory latency balance out to yield similar performance. Whilst presenting their figures, AMD admitted that their 3000 series CPUs were far from “best for gaming” and conceded that the 10900K is approximately 19% faster than the 3900XT (our effective speed marks the gap at just 14%). Despite this clear performance deficiency, AMD supported 3000 series sales with an aggressive and successful marketing campaign to easily outsell Intel over the last 12 months. Given the real performance uplift observed in the 5000 series, and the absence of any meaningful marketing from Intel, we expect CPU sales to shift even further in AMD’s favour. Gamers that do not wish to pay “marketing fees” should investigate Intel’s $175 USD 11400F, the $660 USD savings would be far better spent on a higher tier GPU. ^{[Nov '20 CPUPro]}

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I originally wanted an i5-12600 but unfortunately, it was not available so I settled for a 12400. It's really affordable and the performance is great. ^{[Nov '22 arvinjason]}

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CPU	GPU	SSD
Intel Core i5-13600K $279	Nvidia RTX 4060 $300	Crucial MX500 250GB $40
Intel Core i5-12400F $134	Nvidia RTX 4060-Ti $385	Samsung 850 Evo 120GB $80
Intel Core i5-12600K $184	Nvidia RTX 4070 $409	Samsung 860 Evo 250GB $52

HDD	RAM	USB
Seagate Barracuda 1TB (2016) $39	Corsair Vengeance LPX DDR4 3200 C16 2x8GB $40	SanDisk Extreme 64GB $72
WD Blue 1TB (2012) $35	Corsair Vengeance LPX DDR4 3000 C15 2x8GB $43	SanDisk Extreme 32GB $28
Seagate Barracuda 2TB (2016) $51	G.SKILL Trident Z DDR4 3200 C14 4x16GB $351	SanDisk Ultra Fit 32GB $16

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